What would be your answer if I asked you whether a person is good or not? Can you answer it clearly?
We all know from which direction the sun rises or sets. This is a type of knowledge that we have acquired over time.
Another example:
If I ask you how to convert water into ice, you would probably give me a good, scientifically accurate answer.
Or consider this question:
"When do we celebrate our Independence Day?"
We can answer such questions easily and instantly. Why?
Because this is acquired knowledge — things we’ve learned and stored in our minds.
What if I ask you:
"How do you know if a person is good or bad?"
Would you be able to answer that clearly?
Probably not — it’s a much tougher question.
That’s because we are often influenced by bias — either for or against a person.
We start thinking back and forth, questioning our judgment.
This is where Virtue Epistemology comes in.
It helps us understand how we should approach such complex questions.
According to Virtue Epistemology:
We cannot answer morally or personally evaluative questions clearly unless we are free from bias.
To arrive at a fair and thoughtful answer, we must become:
A good observer
A good listener
Intellectual
Open-minded
Honest
Encouraging
Only then can we form justified, reliable beliefs about others — and about the world.
Not all knowledge is the same.
Some facts are acquired and easily recalled.
But other truths — especially those involving people and morality — require deeper virtues within us.
Virtue Epistemology teaches us that to seek truth, we must first become better thinkers and better people.
Thanks to Yasmin